This Italian-inspired dish pairs the elegant, curly-edged mafaldine pasta with vibrant lemon and tender-crisp broccoli florets. The sauce comes together effortlessly in one skillet using butter, garlic, fresh lemon zest and juice, and a generous handful of grated Parmesan.
Cooking the broccoli right in the pasta water during the last few minutes saves time and keeps cleanup minimal. A splash of reserved starchy pasta water helps bind everything into a glossy, silky coating that clings beautifully to every ruffled edge.
Ready in just 35 minutes, this vegetarian main is perfect for busy weeknights while feeling elevated enough for casual entertaining. Optional heavy cream adds extra richness, but the dish shines even without it.
The steam hit my face before I even sat down at my friend Elias table in his cramped Bologna apartment, and I knew right then that mafaldine with lemon and broccoli would become a permanent fixture in my own kitchen. Something about those ruffled pasta ribbons tangled with bright citrus and tender green florets felt like sunshine on a plate. It took me three attempts at home before I stopped overcooking the broccoli, but that first successful batch was pure weeknight magic.
I served this to my sister on a rainy Tuesday when neither of us felt like cooking anything ambitious, and she texted me the next morning asking for the recipe before she had even had coffee.
Ingredients
- Mafaldine pasta (400 g): Those curly edges are not just pretty, they grab onto the lemony sauce in a way smooth pasta never could.
- Broccoli florets (300 g): Smaller florets cook faster and caramelize better when they hit the hot pan.
- Garlic, finely chopped (2 cloves): Finely chopped garlic melts into the oil, distributing flavor evenly without harsh raw spots.
- Zest and juice of 1 lemon: Both are essential because zest brings floral brightness while juice adds sharp acidity to balance the butter.
- Grated Parmesan (50 g): Freshly grated melts into a glossy coating, and pre grated will leave you with a grainy texture.
- Unsalted butter (40 g): Butter rounds out the sharp lemon and creates a velvety backbone olive oil alone cannot achieve.
- Heavy cream, optional (60 ml): A small splash transforms the sauce from good to restaurant quality without making it heavy.
- Extra virgin olive oil (2 tbsp): Use a decent bottle here because its flavor comes through in the finished dish.
- Salt and pepper: Season the pasta water generously and adjust at the end.
- Fresh basil or parsley, finely chopped: A handful at the end lifts everything with color and freshness.
Instructions
- Boil the pasta right:
- Fill your largest pot with well salted water and bring it to a rolling boil, then slide in the mafaldine and stir to separate the ribbons.
- Sneak in the broccoli:
- Three minutes before the pasta timer goes off, drop the broccoli florets straight into the same pot so they finish cooking together and pick up starch from the water.
- Save that liquid gold:
- Scoop out about 100 ml of the starchy pasta water before draining, because this is the secret weapon that brings your sauce together later.
- Build the flavor base:
- In a large skillet, warm the olive oil and butter over medium heat, then add the garlic and let it soften for just a minute until your kitchen smells incredible.
- Bring it all together:
- Toss the drained pasta and broccoli into the skillet with the garlic butter, stirring so every ribbon gets coated in that fragrant oil.
- Add the lemon and cream:
- Pour in the lemon zest, lemon juice, and cream if you are using it, then splash in reserved pasta water a little at a time until the sauce feels silky.
- Finish with cheese:
- Shower in the Parmesan and toss vigorously until it melts into a glossy coating that clings to every ruffled edge.
- Plate and garnish:
- Transfer to warm bowls immediately, scatter fresh herbs over the top, and pass extra Parmesan at the table.
One evening I doubled this recipe for an impromptu dinner party and watched six adults go quiet at the table, which is honestly the highest compliment any cook can receive.
What to Serve Alongside
A chilled glass of Pinot Grigio and a simple arugula salad with shaved Parmesan and a squeeze of lemon are really all you need to round this out into a complete meal.
Making It Your Own
Toasted pine nuts scattered over the top add a buttery crunch that contrasts beautifully with the soft pasta, and red pepper flakes are welcome if you want a gentle hum of heat running through each bite.
Storing and Reheating
This dish is best eaten immediately, but leftovers keep well in the refrigerator for one day if you add a splash of water before reheating gently in a skillet. Here are a few quick reminders for the best results.
- Do not skip reserving the pasta water because you cannot recreate that starchiness once it is gone down the drain.
- Taste for salt at the very end since Parmesan adds its own salinity and you may need less than you think.
- Serve quickly because the sauce tightens as it sits and loses that lovely loose quality.
Keep this one in your back pocket for nights when you want something vibrant and satisfying without a sink full of dishes. It never lets me down.
Recipe FAQs
- → Can I use a different pasta shape instead of mafaldine?
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Yes, fusilli, reginette, or pappardelle all work well. Choose shapes with texture or ridges that hold onto the lemon-butter sauce effectively.
- → How do I prevent the broccoli from overcooking?
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Add the florets to the boiling pasta water only during the last three minutes of cooking. They should be tender-crisp with a slight bite when drained.
- → What can I substitute for heavy cream in this dish?
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Simply omit it and rely on the reserved pasta water, butter, and melted Parmesan to create a lighter but still cohesive sauce. A splash of starchy water works wonders.
- → How should I store and reheat leftovers?
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Refrigerate in an airtight container for up to three days. Reheat gently in a skillet with a splash of water to loosen the sauce, tossing until warmed through.
- → What wine pairs well with this dish?
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A crisp Pinot Grigio or Vermentino complements the lemon and broccoli beautifully. For a red option, a light Chianti works without overwhelming the delicate flavors.
- → Can I make this dish vegan?
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Swap the butter for a quality plant-based alternative, use nutritional yeast or vegan Parmesan, and replace heavy cream with cashew cream or simply omit it entirely.